Golden retrievers, also known as Goldies, are known to be irresistibly friendly, affectionate and loyal, which makes them the best companions. This is why they have made their way into the hearts and homes of countless families, proving themselves to be one of the most popular breeds. In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the Golden retriever breed, exploring their defining characteristics and essential care tips for their optimal well-being.
History
Golden retrievers originated in Scotland during the 19th century. It was developed by Dudley Marjoribanks, who aimed to create a skilled retriever to assist hunters in recovering game birds while possessing a gentle temperament suitable for families.
Golden retrievers have since remained as of the most cherished and sought-after dog breeds globally, admired for their versatility, loyalty, and affectionate nature.
Physical Traits
The life expectancy of a Golden Retriever typically ranges from 10 - 12 years. However, with proper care, they can live up to 15 years of age in some cases.
An average male Goldie stands between 56 - 61cm tall at the shoulder, and weighs 30 - 34 kg. Meanwhile, an average female Goldie stands between 51 - 56cm tall and weighs 25 - 32 kg. These measurements may vary depending on factors such as genetics, diet and individual variations within the breed.
Personality
Golden retriever is the quintessential family dog. They are renowned for their friendliness, gentle demeanour and unwavering loyalty. With their patient and tolerant nature, it allows them to form strong bonds with everyone in the family, making them a wonderful companion for households with kids and other pets. Furthermore, golden retrievers are intelligent and possess an innate eagerness to please, which makes them highly trainable and manageable.
Exercise
Golden retrievers were bred to be working dogs, this means that they have a lot of energy and require high levels of activity. This makes exercise an essential part of a golden retriever’s day and it is recommended that they have at least one hour a day of exercise. Golden retrievers can be a part of plenty of activities, like long runs, bike rides, hikes and swims. Therefore, they are best suited for owners with an active lifestyle and thrive in a home where they have a constant companion and are not often left alone.
Regular exercise not only improves their physical health, but also their emotional and mental well-being. It helps to reduce their stress and anxiety, which can lead to destructive behaviours like chewing, barking or aggression.
Grooming
Golden retriever is a double coat breed that requires regular brushing. Brushing will help to prevent mats and remove loose fur, especially during shedding seasons that happen once or twice a year. It is important to note that owners should never shave down their coat, even on a sweltering hot day. Their double coat acts as a natural insulator, helping to regulate their body temperature in both hot and cold weather. Shaving destroys this natural insulation, potentially making them more susceptible to overheating and sunburn. In addition, their ears need regular monitoring and cleaning to prevent infections, and nails should be trimmed to avoid overgrowth and discomfort. Lastly, consistent and regular teeth brushing is also necessary to maintain their oral hygiene. Overall, consistent grooming contributes to its well-being, ensuring a happy and healthy golden retriever.
The charming personality of a golden retriever makes them beloved members of families worldwide. Before you decide to bring a Goldie into your life, take a moment for thoughtful consideration. Caring for them requires dedication and commitment, ensuring they receive the love and care they deserve.